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        "definition": "The demand-weighted or unweighted annual average price of electricity cleared in wholesale power markets."
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        {
          "slug": "utilities",
          "name": "Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply",
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        "code": "JP",
        "name": "Japan",
        "type": "country"
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        "start": "2025-01-01",
        "end": "2025-06-30",
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        "org": "International Energy Agency",
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        "locator": "Prices: Trends in wholesale markets differ across regions",
        "quote": "In Japan, wholesale electricity prices were up by about 15% y-o-y in H1 2025, averaging USD 76/MWh.",
        "published_date": null,
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        "apa": "International Energy Agency. (2025). Prices: Trends in wholesale markets differ across regions – Electricity Mid-Year Update 2025. Retrieved September 15, 2026, from https://www.iea.org/reports/electricity-mid-year-update-2025/prices-trends-in-wholesale-markets-differ-across-regions. Via StatOrigin, https://statorigin.org/stat/stat_01M2KJ7XC3BMVT0FP162MBJPSB",
        "bibtex": "@misc{iea2025averagembjpsb,\n  author       = {{International Energy Agency}},\n  title        = {Prices: Trends in wholesale markets differ across regions – Electricity Mid-Year Update 2025},\n  year         = {2025},\n  howpublished = {StatOrigin, https://statorigin.org},\n  url          = {https://statorigin.org/stat/stat_01M2KJ7XC3BMVT0FP162MBJPSB},\n  note         = {Original source: https://www.iea.org/reports/electricity-mid-year-update-2025/prices-trends-in-wholesale-markets-differ-across-regions. Accessed September 15, 2026.}\n}"
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        {
          "slug": "utilities",
          "name": "Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply",
          "isic": "D35",
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        "code": "JP",
        "name": "Japan",
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        "start": "2026-04-01",
        "end": "2026-06-30",
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      "scale": "1",
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        "org": "International Energy Agency",
        "org_short_name": "IEA",
        "org_url": "https://www.iea.org",
        "org_tier": 1,
        "document_title": "Global electricity demand growth set to accelerate as power systems adjust to recent shocks",
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        "locator": "Industry, electric vehicles, air conditioning and data centres continue to spur robust increases in electricity use around the world",
        "quote": "Average spot electricity prices in the European Union and Japan increased by more than 30% year-on-year during the second quarter of 2026.",
        "published_date": null,
        "accessed_at": "2026-09-15",
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        "apa": "International Energy Agency. (2026). Global electricity demand growth set to accelerate as power systems adjust to recent shocks. Retrieved September 15, 2026, from https://www.iea.org/news/global-electricity-demand-growth-set-to-accelerate-as-power-systems-adjust-to-recent-shocks. Via StatOrigin, https://statorigin.org/stat/stat_01M2KJ7XC42G6MK2ANJH18YFB2",
        "bibtex": "@misc{iea2026spot18yfb2,\n  author       = {{International Energy Agency}},\n  title        = {Global electricity demand growth set to accelerate as power systems adjust to recent shocks},\n  year         = {2026},\n  howpublished = {StatOrigin, https://statorigin.org},\n  url          = {https://statorigin.org/stat/stat_01M2KJ7XC42G6MK2ANJH18YFB2},\n  note         = {Original source: https://www.iea.org/news/global-electricity-demand-growth-set-to-accelerate-as-power-systems-adjust-to-recent-shocks. Accessed September 15, 2026.}\n}"
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        "slug": "wholesale-electricity-price-annual-growth",
        "name": "Wholesale electricity price annual growth",
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          "slug": "utilities",
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        "code": "JP",
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        "org": "International Energy Agency",
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        "locator": "Prices: Trends in wholesale markets differ across regions",
        "quote": "In Japan, wholesale electricity prices were up by about 15% y-o-y in H1 2025, averaging USD 76/MWh.",
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        "apa": "International Energy Agency. (2025). Prices: Trends in wholesale markets differ across regions – Electricity Mid-Year Update 2025. Retrieved September 15, 2026, from https://www.iea.org/reports/electricity-mid-year-update-2025/prices-trends-in-wholesale-markets-differ-across-regions. Via StatOrigin, https://statorigin.org/stat/stat_01M2KJ7XC3BMVT0FP162MBJPSA",
        "bibtex": "@misc{iea2025wholesalembjpsa,\n  author       = {{International Energy Agency}},\n  title        = {Prices: Trends in wholesale markets differ across regions – Electricity Mid-Year Update 2025},\n  year         = {2025},\n  howpublished = {StatOrigin, https://statorigin.org},\n  url          = {https://statorigin.org/stat/stat_01M2KJ7XC3BMVT0FP162MBJPSA},\n  note         = {Original source: https://www.iea.org/reports/electricity-mid-year-update-2025/prices-trends-in-wholesale-markets-differ-across-regions. Accessed September 15, 2026.}\n}"
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