Home / Indicators / CO2 emissions intensity of electricity generation vs Electricity demand growth CO2 emissions intensity of electricity generation vs Electricity demand growth In 2027, CO2 emissions intensity of electricity generation worldwide was 400 g CO2/kWh (forecast); electricity demand growth was 3.8% (forecast).
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The series
Over time Global, spaced by time
from 2024 to 2027
. Different units, drawn on separate scales and clipped to the years both
series publish — earlier history stays on each indicator's own page.
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CO2 emissions intensity of electricity generation
Unit: g CO2/kWh · 2 observations
Line chart
Forecast: dashed line, hollow markers, shaded band
Estimates are listed as such in the table below
CO2 emissions intensity of electricity generation CO2 emissions intensity of electricity generation. 2 observations from 2024 to 2027, ranging from 400 g CO2/kWh to 445 g CO2/kWh, of which 1 are forecasts. Latest value 400 g CO2/kWh (2027).
g CO2/kWh
0
100
200
300
400
500
2024
2025
2026
2027
FORECAST
445
400
CO2 emissions intensity of electricity generation CO2 emissions intensity of electricity generation. 2 observations from 2024 to 2027, ranging from 400 g CO2/kWh to 445 g CO2/kWh, of which 1 are forecasts. Latest value 400 g CO2/kWh (2027).
g CO2/kWh
0
100
200
300
400
500
2024
2025
2026
2027
FORECAST
445
400
CO2 emissions intensity of electricity generation CO2 emissions intensity of electricity generation. 2 observations from 2024 to 2027, ranging from 400 g CO2/kWh to 445 g CO2/kWh, of which 1 are forecasts. Latest value 400 g CO2/kWh (2027).
g CO2/kWh
0
100
200
300
400
500
2024
2025
2026
2027
FORECAST
445
400
View the underlying data Electricity demand growth
Unit: % · 4 observations
Line chart
Forecast: dashed line, hollow markers, shaded band
Electricity demand growth Electricity demand growth. 4 observations from 2024 to 2027, ranging from 3% to 4.4%, of which 2 are forecasts. Latest value 3.8% (2027).
%
0
1
2
3
4
5
2024
2025
2026
2027
FORECAST
4.4%
3.8%
Electricity demand growth Electricity demand growth. 4 observations from 2024 to 2027, ranging from 3% to 4.4%, of which 2 are forecasts. Latest value 3.8% (2027).
%
0
1
2
3
4
5
2024
2025
2026
2027
FORECAST
4.4%
3.8%
Electricity demand growth Electricity demand growth. 4 observations from 2024 to 2027, ranging from 3% to 4.4%, of which 2 are forecasts. Latest value 3.8% (2027).
%
0
1
2
3
4
5
2024
2025
2026
2027
FORECAST
4.4%
3.8%
View the underlying data Shared periods
Side by side Only 2 periods are
published for both series. Comparing
anything else would mean comparing different years.
Provenance
Where these numbers come from Carbon dioxide emissions from electricity generation divided by total electricity generated.
2 observations in Global · source
organisations: IEA
Year-on-year percentage change in total electricity demand.
9 observations in Global · source
organisations: IEA
Data published under CC BY 4.0 .
Series A as JSON · Series B as JSON