Coal-fired electricity generation growth vs Fossil CO2 emissions per capita

In 2024, coal-fired electricity generation growth worldwide was 1.3%; fossil CO2 emissions per capita was 4.73 tonnes per capita.

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The series

Over time

Global, annual figures, spaced by time from 2020 to 2024 . Different units, drawn on separate scales and clipped to the years both series publish; earlier history stays on each indicator’s own page. Read the values, not the heights.

Coal-fired electricity generation growth

Unit: % · 3 observations

Line chart

Forecast: dashed line, hollow markers, shaded band Estimates are listed as such in the table below No figure published for these periods

Coal-fired electricity generation growthCoal-fired electricity generation growth. 3 observations from 2020 to 2024, ranging from -5% to 3%, of which 1 are forecasts. Latest value 1.3% (2024). % -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 -5% 1.3%
Coal-fired electricity generation growthCoal-fired electricity generation growth. 3 observations from 2020 to 2024, ranging from -5% to 3%, of which 1 are forecasts. Latest value 1.3% (2024). % -6 -3 0 3 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 -5% 1.3%
Coal-fired electricity generation growthCoal-fired electricity generation growth. 3 observations from 2020 to 2024, ranging from -5% to 3%, of which 1 are forecasts. Latest value 1.3% (2024). % -6 -3 0 3 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 -5% 1.3%
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Coal-fired electricity generation growth
Period Type Value
2020 Estimate -5%
2021 Forecast 3%
2024 Actual 1.3%
Source: IEA · CC BY 4.0 · Full series

Fossil CO2 emissions per capita

Unit: tonnes per capita · 5 observations

Line chart

Estimates are listed as such in the table below

Fossil CO2 emissions per capitaFossil CO2 emissions per capita. 5 observations from 2020 to 2024, ranging from 4.46 tonnes per capita to 4.73 tonnes per capita. Latest value 4.73 tonnes per capita (2024). tonnes per capita 0 1 2 3 4 5 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 4.46 4.73
Fossil CO2 emissions per capitaFossil CO2 emissions per capita. 5 observations from 2020 to 2024, ranging from 4.46 tonnes per capita to 4.73 tonnes per capita. Latest value 4.73 tonnes per capita (2024). tonnes per capita 0 2 4 6 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 4.46 4.73
Fossil CO2 emissions per capitaFossil CO2 emissions per capita. 5 observations from 2020 to 2024, ranging from 4.46 tonnes per capita to 4.73 tonnes per capita. Latest value 4.73 tonnes per capita (2024). tonnes per capita 0 2 4 6 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 4.46 4.73
View the underlying data
Fossil CO2 emissions per capita
Period Type Value
2020 Estimate 4.46 tonnes per capita
2021 Estimate 4.63 tonnes per capita
2022 Estimate 4.68 tonnes per capita
2023 Estimate 4.71 tonnes per capita
2024 Estimate 4.73 tonnes per capita
Source: GCP · CC BY 4.0 · Full series

Shared periods

Side by side

2 periods are published for both series as annual figures on the same basis. 1 further period pairs an actual with a forecast and is left out. Comparing anything else would mean comparing different periods.

Period Coal-fired electricity generation growth Fossil CO2 emissions per capita
2020 -5% IEA 4.46 tonnes per capita GCP
2024 1.3% IEA 4.73 tonnes per capita GCP

Provenance

Where these numbers come from

Coal-fired electricity generation growth

Year-on-year percentage change in electricity generated from coal-fired plants.

3 observations charted in Global (of 4 annual records) · source organisations: IEA

Fossil CO2 emissions per capita

Annual fossil carbon dioxide emissions per capita from fossil fuel combustion and industrial processes.

5 observations charted in Global (of 35 annual records) · source organisations: GCP

Data published under CC BY 4.0. Series A as JSON · Series B as JSON

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