Electricity generation CO2 emissions annual change rate vs Carbon intensity of electricity generation

In 2024, electricity generation CO2 emissions annual change rate worldwide was 1.2%; carbon intensity of electricity generation was 445 gCO2/kWh.

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Global, annual figures, spaced by time . Different units, drawn on separate scales . Read the values, not the heights.

Electricity generation CO2 emissions annual change rate

Unit: % · 2 observations

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Electricity generation CO2 emissions annual change rateElectricity generation CO2 emissions annual change rate. 2 observations from 2023 to 2024, ranging from 1.2% to 1.6%. Latest value 1.2% (2024). % 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2023 2024 2025 2026 1.6% 1.2%
Electricity generation CO2 emissions annual change rateElectricity generation CO2 emissions annual change rate. 2 observations from 2023 to 2024, ranging from 1.2% to 1.6%. Latest value 1.2% (2024). % 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2023 2024 2025 2026 1.6% 1.2%
Electricity generation CO2 emissions annual change rateElectricity generation CO2 emissions annual change rate. 2 observations from 2023 to 2024, ranging from 1.2% to 1.6%. Latest value 1.2% (2024). % 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2023 2024 2025 2026 1.6% 1.2%
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Electricity generation CO2 emissions annual change rate
Period Type Value
2023 Actual 1.6%
2024 Actual 1.2%
Source: IEA · CC BY 4.0 · Full series

Carbon intensity of electricity generation

Unit: gCO2/kWh · 2 observations

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Forecast: dashed line, hollow markers, shaded band

Carbon intensity of electricity generationCarbon intensity of electricity generation. 2 observations from 2024 to 2026, ranging from 415 gCO2/kWh to 445 gCO2/kWh, of which 1 are forecasts. Latest value 415 gCO2/kWh (2026). gCO2/kWh 0 100 200 300 400 500 2023 2024 2025 2026 FORECAST 445 415
Carbon intensity of electricity generationCarbon intensity of electricity generation. 2 observations from 2024 to 2026, ranging from 415 gCO2/kWh to 445 gCO2/kWh, of which 1 are forecasts. Latest value 415 gCO2/kWh (2026). gCO2/kWh 0 100 200 300 400 500 2023 2024 2025 2026 FORECAST 445 415
Carbon intensity of electricity generationCarbon intensity of electricity generation. 2 observations from 2024 to 2026, ranging from 415 gCO2/kWh to 445 gCO2/kWh, of which 1 are forecasts. Latest value 415 gCO2/kWh (2026). gCO2/kWh 0 100 200 300 400 500 2023 2024 2025 2026 FORECAST 445 415
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Carbon intensity of electricity generation
Period Type Value
2024 Actual 445 gCO2/kWh
2026 Forecast 415 gCO2/kWh
Source: IEA · CC BY 4.0 · Full series

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Only one period is published for both series as annual figures on the same basis. Comparing anything else would mean comparing different periods.

Period Electricity generation CO2 emissions annual change rate Carbon intensity of electricity generation
2024 1.2% IEA 445 gCO2/kWh IEA

Provenance

Where these numbers come from

Electricity generation CO2 emissions annual change rate

Annual percentage change in carbon dioxide emissions from electricity generation.

2 observations charted in Global · source organisations: IEA

Carbon intensity of electricity generation

Emissions intensity of electricity generation, measured as greenhouse gas emissions in carbon dioxide equivalent (gCO2e) per kilowatt-hour of electricity generated.

2 observations charted in Global · source organisations: IEA

Data published under CC BY 4.0. Series A as JSON · Series B as JSON

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