Renewable power generation capacity vs Fossil CO2 emissions per capita

In 2024, renewable power generation capacity worldwide was 4,250 GW; fossil CO2 emissions per capita was 4.73 tonnes per capita.

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Global, annual figures, spaced by time . Different units, drawn on separate scales . Read the values, not the heights.

Renewable power generation capacity

Unit: GW · 2 observations

Line chart

Forecast: dashed line, hollow markers, shaded band

Renewable power generation capacityRenewable power generation capacity. 2 observations from 2024 to 2030, ranging from 4,250 GW to 10,000 GW, of which 1 are forecasts. Latest value 10,000 GW (2030). GW 0 3,000 6,000 9,000 12,000 1990 1997 2004 2011 2018 2025 FORECAST 4,250 10,000
Renewable power generation capacityRenewable power generation capacity. 2 observations from 2024 to 2030, ranging from 4,250 GW to 10,000 GW, of which 1 are forecasts. Latest value 10,000 GW (2030). GW 0 3,000 6,000 9,000 12,000 1990 1997 2004 2011 2018 2025 FORECAST 4,250 10,000
Renewable power generation capacityRenewable power generation capacity. 2 observations from 2024 to 2030, ranging from 4,250 GW to 10,000 GW, of which 1 are forecasts. Latest value 10,000 GW (2030). GW 0 3,000 6,000 9,000 12,000 1990 1997 2004 2011 2018 2025 FORECAST 4,250 10,000
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Renewable power generation capacity
Period Type Value
2024 Actual 4,250 GW
2030 Forecast 10,000 GW
Source: IEA · CC BY 4.0 · Full series

Fossil CO2 emissions per capita

Unit: tonnes per capita · 35 observations

Line chart

Estimates are listed as such in the table below

Fossil CO2 emissions per capitaFossil CO2 emissions per capita. 35 observations from 1990 to 2024, ranging from 4.04 tonnes per capita to 4.85 tonnes per capita. Latest value 4.73 tonnes per capita (2024). tonnes per capita 0 1 2 3 4 5 1990 1997 2004 2011 2018 2025 4.73
Fossil CO2 emissions per capitaFossil CO2 emissions per capita. 35 observations from 1990 to 2024, ranging from 4.04 tonnes per capita to 4.85 tonnes per capita. Latest value 4.73 tonnes per capita (2024). tonnes per capita 0 2 4 6 1990 1997 2004 2011 2018 2025 4.73
Fossil CO2 emissions per capitaFossil CO2 emissions per capita. 35 observations from 1990 to 2024, ranging from 4.04 tonnes per capita to 4.85 tonnes per capita. Latest value 4.73 tonnes per capita (2024). tonnes per capita 0 2 4 6 1990 1997 2004 2011 2018 2025 4.73
View the underlying data
Fossil CO2 emissions per capita
Period Type Value
1990 Estimate 4.27 tonnes per capita
1991 Estimate 4.28 tonnes per capita
1992 Estimate 4.09 tonnes per capita
1993 Estimate 4.07 tonnes per capita
1994 Estimate 4.05 tonnes per capita
1995 Estimate 4.08 tonnes per capita
1996 Estimate 4.15 tonnes per capita
1997 Estimate 4.11 tonnes per capita
1998 Estimate 4.04 tonnes per capita
1999 Estimate 4.08 tonnes per capita
2000 Estimate 4.13 tonnes per capita
2001 Estimate 4.11 tonnes per capita
2002 Estimate 4.14 tonnes per capita
2003 Estimate 4.31 tonnes per capita
2004 Estimate 4.4 tonnes per capita
2005 Estimate 4.49 tonnes per capita
2006 Estimate 4.59 tonnes per capita
2007 Estimate 4.66 tonnes per capita
2008 Estimate 4.68 tonnes per capita
2009 Estimate 4.55 tonnes per capita
2010 Estimate 4.74 tonnes per capita
2011 Estimate 4.85 tonnes per capita
2012 Estimate 4.85 tonnes per capita
2013 Estimate 4.84 tonnes per capita
2014 Estimate 4.8 tonnes per capita
2015 Estimate 4.74 tonnes per capita
2016 Estimate 4.68 tonnes per capita
2017 Estimate 4.71 tonnes per capita
2018 Estimate 4.75 tonnes per capita
2019 Estimate 4.75 tonnes per capita
2020 Estimate 4.46 tonnes per capita
2021 Estimate 4.63 tonnes per capita
2022 Estimate 4.68 tonnes per capita
2023 Estimate 4.71 tonnes per capita
2024 Estimate 4.73 tonnes per capita
Source: GCP · CC BY 4.0 · Full series

Shared periods

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Only one period is published for both series as annual figures on the same basis. Comparing anything else would mean comparing different periods.

Period Renewable power generation capacity Fossil CO2 emissions per capita
2024 4,250 GW IEA 4.73 tonnes per capita GCP

Provenance

Where these numbers come from

Renewable power generation capacity

Total installed renewable electricity generation capacity.

2 observations charted in Global · source organisations: IEA

Fossil CO2 emissions per capita

Annual fossil carbon dioxide emissions per capita from fossil fuel combustion and industrial processes.

35 observations charted in Global · source organisations: GCP

Data published under CC BY 4.0. Series A as JSON · Series B as JSON

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