Wind capacity vs Carbon intensity of electricity generation in United States

In 2025, wind capacity in United States was 159 gigawatts; carbon intensity of electricity generation was 384.4 gCO2e/kWh.

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The series

Over time

United States, annual figures, spaced by time from 2024 to 2025 . Different units, drawn on separate scales and clipped to the years both series publish; earlier history stays on each indicator’s own page. Read the values, not the heights.

Wind capacity

Unit: gigawatts · 2 observations

Line chart
Wind capacityWind capacity. 2 observations from 2024 to 2025, ranging from 152 gigawatts to 159 gigawatts. Latest value 159 gigawatts (2025). gigawatts 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 2024 2025 152 159
Wind capacityWind capacity. 2 observations from 2024 to 2025, ranging from 152 gigawatts to 159 gigawatts. Latest value 159 gigawatts (2025). gigawatts 0 50 100 150 200 2024 2025 152 159
Wind capacityWind capacity. 2 observations from 2024 to 2025, ranging from 152 gigawatts to 159 gigawatts. Latest value 159 gigawatts (2025). gigawatts 0 50 100 150 200 2024 2025 152 159
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Wind capacity
Period Type Value
2024 Actual 152 gigawatts
2025 Actual 159 gigawatts
Source: EIA · CC BY 4.0 · Full series

Carbon intensity of electricity generation

Unit: gCO2e/kWh · 2 observations

Line chart

Estimates are listed as such in the table below

Carbon intensity of electricity generationCarbon intensity of electricity generation. 2 observations from 2024 to 2025, ranging from 383.8 gCO2e/kWh to 384.4 gCO2e/kWh. Latest value 384.4 gCO2e/kWh (2025). gCO2e/kWh 0 100 200 300 400 2024 2025 384 384
Carbon intensity of electricity generationCarbon intensity of electricity generation. 2 observations from 2024 to 2025, ranging from 383.8 gCO2e/kWh to 384.4 gCO2e/kWh. Latest value 384.4 gCO2e/kWh (2025). gCO2e/kWh 0 100 200 300 400 2024 2025 384 384
Carbon intensity of electricity generationCarbon intensity of electricity generation. 2 observations from 2024 to 2025, ranging from 383.8 gCO2e/kWh to 384.4 gCO2e/kWh. Latest value 384.4 gCO2e/kWh (2025). gCO2e/kWh 0 100 200 300 400 2024 2025 384 384
View the underlying data
Carbon intensity of electricity generation
Period Type Value
2024 Estimate 383.8 gCO2e/kWh
2025 Estimate 384.4 gCO2e/kWh
Source: Ember · CC BY 4.0 · Full series

Shared periods

Side by side

2 periods are published for both series in United States as annual figures on the same basis. Comparing anything else would mean comparing different periods.

Period Wind capacity Carbon intensity of electricity generation
2024 152 gigawatts EIA 383.8 gCO2e/kWh Ember
2025 159 gigawatts EIA 384.4 gCO2e/kWh Ember

Provenance

Where these numbers come from

Wind capacity

Total cumulative wind electricity generating capacity.

2 observations charted in United States (of 4 annual records) · source organisations: EIA

Carbon intensity of electricity generation

Emissions intensity of electricity generation, measured as greenhouse gas emissions in carbon dioxide equivalent (gCO2e) per kilowatt-hour of electricity generated.

2 observations charted in United States (of 26 annual records) · source organisations: Ember

Data published under CC BY 4.0. Series A as JSON · Series B as JSON

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