D35 · Electricity and Gas Utilities · 4 regions

Share of hours with negative wholesale electricity prices

Finland had the highest share of hours with negative wholesale electricity prices in 2024, at 8%, ahead of Sweden (7%) and Germany (5%).

  • 7% Latest · Sweden · 2024
  • +2.0 pp vs 2023
  • Annual Release cadence
  • 7 Records · 4 regions · 2023–2024

Verified 15 Sep 2026 · 1 publisher · Next period 2025

Across regions

3 regions on one axis, spaced by time. Below it, selected latest values by region. Forecasts are dashed with hollow markers; the underlying values are one click away under the chart.

Fig 1 · D35 · 4 regions Annual

Share of hours with negative wholesale electricity prices by region

3 of 4 regions drawn, 2023 to 2024; latest values are ranked below

3 regions · 6 observations · 2023 to 2024
Share of hours with negative wholesale electricity prices by regionShare of hours with negative wholesale electricity prices by region. 3 regions on one axis: Sweden, Germany, Netherlands. 6 observations from 2023 to 2024, ranging from 3% to 7%. Latest values: Sweden 7% (2024); Germany 5% (2024); Netherlands 5% (2024). % 0 2 4 6 8 2023 2024 Sweden Germany Netherlands
Share of hours with negative wholesale electricity prices by regionShare of hours with negative wholesale electricity prices by region. 3 regions on one axis: Sweden, Germany, Netherlands. 6 observations from 2023 to 2024, ranging from 3% to 7%. Latest values: Sweden 7% (2024); Germany 5% (2024); Netherlands 5% (2024). % 0 2 4 6 8 2023 2024 Sweden Germany Netherlands
Share of hours with negative wholesale electricity prices by regionShare of hours with negative wholesale electricity prices by region. 3 regions on one axis: Sweden, Germany, Netherlands. 6 observations from 2023 to 2024, ranging from 3% to 7%. Latest values: Sweden 7% (2024); Germany 5% (2024); Netherlands 5% (2024). % 0 2 4 6 8 2023 2024 Sweden Germany Netherlands
View the underlying data
Share of hours with negative wholesale electricity prices by region
Region Period Type Value
Sweden 2024 Actual 7%
Sweden 2023 Actual 5%
Germany 2024 Actual 5%
Germany 2023 Actual 3%
Netherlands 2024 Actual 5%
Netherlands 2023 Actual 4%
Source: IEA · percent · CC BY 4.0 · statorigin.org
Fig 2 · D35 · Latest by region

Share of hours with negative wholesale electricity prices by region

Latest value per region, 2024

4 entries
Share of hours with negative wholesale electricity prices by regionShare of hours with negative wholesale electricity prices by region. 4 categories, highest is Finland at 8%. Netherlands Germany Sweden Finland 5% 5% 7% 8%
Share of hours with negative wholesale electricity prices by regionShare of hours with negative wholesale electricity prices by region. 4 categories, highest is Finland at 8%. Netherlands Germany Sweden Finland 5% 5% 7% 8%
Share of hours with negative wholesale electricity prices by regionShare of hours with negative wholesale electricity prices by region. 4 categories, highest is Finland at 8%. Netherlands Germany Sweden Finland 5% 5% 7% 8%
View the underlying data
Share of hours with negative wholesale electricity prices by region
Category Source Type Value
Finland IEA Actual 8%
Sweden IEA Actual 7%
Germany IEA Actual 5%
Netherlands IEA Actual 5%
Source: IEA · percent · CC BY 4.0 · statorigin.org

Every record

7 records · 4 regions · 2023–2024. Each period links to its record: the value, its source evidence and original document.

Share of hours with negative wholesale electricity prices: every record, grouped by region, newest first.
Period Value Source Type
Finland 1 record
2024 8% IEA · 31 Dec 2024
Sweden 2 records
2024 7% IEA · 31 Dec 2024
2023 5% IEA · 31 Dec 2023
Germany 2 records
2024 5% IEA · 31 Dec 2024
2023 3% IEA · 31 Dec 2023
Netherlands 2 records
2024 5% IEA · 31 Dec 2024
2023 4% IEA · 31 Dec 2023

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How this measure is built

Definition
The proportion of total hours in a period during which wholesale electricity prices fall below zero.
Measure
One slice of Negative electricity price hours ( form: share, segment: wholesale ) . Total duration or number of hours during which electricity market prices fall below zero. Region and period are columns on every record, not slices.
Limitations
Values are shown as published; StatOrigin does not revise, fill gaps or convert currencies.
Verification
Each value, unit, period and place was checked against its source evidence before publication. See the methodology and the corrections process.

Sources · 1 document

Document Publisher Published Data points
Prices IEA — 7

Frequently asked questions

What is the latest share of hours with negative wholesale electricity prices?

Finland had the highest share of hours with negative wholesale electricity prices in 2024, at 8%, ahead of Sweden (7%) and Germany (5%). In Sweden that is +2.0 pp on 2023.

Which country has the highest share of hours with negative wholesale electricity prices?

Finland, at 8% in 2024. 4 countries published figures for that period.

Where does this data come from?

From 1 document published by IEA. Every figure on this page links to its record, which preserves the original source evidence.

How often is it updated?

Annual. The newest published period is 2024; the next release should cover 2025. A new figure appears here once the publisher releases it and it passes verification.

Can I use this data?

Yes. StatOrigin publishes it under CC BY 4.0: you may copy, chart and republish it, including commercially, with attribution to StatOrigin and to the original publisher.

Cite this page

Cite the page as a data set, or open any record to cite one figure: each record carries APA, MLA, Chicago and BibTeX forms that credit the original publisher.

StatOrigin. (2026). Share of hours with negative wholesale electricity prices [Data set]. Retrieved October 28, 2026, from https://statorigin.org/indicators/share-of-hours-with-negative-wholesale-electricity-prices

"Share of hours with negative wholesale electricity prices." StatOrigin, 2026, https://statorigin.org/indicators/share-of-hours-with-negative-wholesale-electricity-prices. Accessed 28 Oct. 2026.

StatOrigin. "Share of hours with negative wholesale electricity prices." Data set, 2026. Accessed October 28, 2026. https://statorigin.org/indicators/share-of-hours-with-negative-wholesale-electricity-prices.

@misc{statorigin_share_of_hours_with_negative_wholesale_electricity_prices_2026, title = {Share of hours with negative wholesale electricity prices}, author = {{StatOrigin}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://statorigin.org/indicators/share-of-hours-with-negative-wholesale-electricity-prices}, note = {Data set. Accessed 2026-10-28} }