Pharmaceuticals in United States

90 verified figures for United States, covering 80 indicators from 7 primary sources. Every figure links to the report it came from.

Verification 90 verified data points Updated 17 Sep 2026 Last verified 17 Sep 2026 Reviewed 17 Sep 2026 Next update Sources typically refresh annually

The short version

Key takeaways

  1. Novel drug approvals in United States stood at 46 in 2025 (FDA). FDA ↗ T1 Official
  2. Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing net sales in United States totalled 685,744 million USD in 2022 (NCSES). NCSES ↗ T1 Official
  3. COVID-19 vaccines and therapeutics spending decline in United States came in at 4 billion USD in 2025 (IQVIA). IQVIA ↗
  4. Net medicine spending in United States totalled 606 billion USD in 2025 (IQVIA). IQVIA ↗
  5. Net medicine spending increase in United States came in at 58 billion USD in 2025 (IQVIA). IQVIA ↗
  6. Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing R&D funded by domestic companies in United States stood at 2,104 million USD in 2023 (NCSES). NCSES ↗ T1 Official
  7. Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing R&D funded by foreign companies in United States stood at 9 billion USD in 2023 (NCSES). NCSES ↗ T1 Official
  8. Medicare patient out-of-pocket medicine cost decline in United States came in at 638 million USD in 2025 (IQVIA). IQVIA ↗
  9. Patient out-of-pocket medicine cost increase in United States came in at 6 billion USD in 2025 (IQVIA). IQVIA ↗
  10. Patient out-of-pocket medicine costs in United States averaged 110 billion USD in 2025 (IQVIA). IQVIA ↗

The complete table

Pharmaceuticals data for United States

Every row links to its own page with the full source, verbatim quote and citation.

90 data points across 80 indicators. Each line shows the latest value; open a line for earlier periods and forecasts.

IndicatorPeriodValueSourceType
Approved immunotherapy drugs (multi-year total)2010–202530PhRMAT22025actual
Biopharmaceutical R&D expenditure (multi-year total)2015–2024900 billion USDPhRMAT22024actual
Biosimilar biological product approvals202418FDAT12024actual
Botanical drug products approved as prescription drugsas of 3 Sep 20264FDAT12026actual
Cell and gene therapy spending share by geography202362%IQVIA2023actual
Clinical development regulatory approval rateend of 202512%PhRMAT22025estimate
Clinical trial country use share2021–202316%IQVIA2023actual
Commercial insurance patient out-of-pocket medicine cost growth rate20255%IQVIA2025actual
Commercial insurance share of patient out-of-pocket medicine costs202552%IQVIA2025actual
Company operating locationsas of 20 Aug 202624RocheT22026actual
Compound annual net medicine spending growth2020–20259.3%IQVIA2025actual
COVID-19 vaccines and therapeutics spending decline20254 billion USDIQVIA2025actual
Cumulative biopharmaceutical R&D expenditure2000–20251 trillion USDPhRMAT22025actual
Cumulative biosimilar approvals2015–202460FDAT12024actual
Cumulative five-year novel active substance launches +1 more 2021–2025270IQVIA2025actual
Expected annual novel active substance launches (lower bound)2026–203050IQVIA2030forecast
Expected annual novel active substance launches (upper bound)2026–203055IQVIA2030forecast
First-cycle novel drug approvals202437FDAT12024actual
First-year new prescriptions for novel medicines (multi-year total)2020–20247 millionIQVIA2024actual
Five-year cumulative medicine use growth2020–202513%IQVIA2025actual
Forecast list-price medicine spending growth lower bound2026–20306%IQVIA2030forecast
Forecast list-price medicine spending growth upper bound2026–20309%IQVIA2030forecast
Forecast net medicine spending growth lower bound2026–20304.5%IQVIA2030forecast
Forecast net medicine spending growth upper bound2026–20307.5%IQVIA2030forecast
GIP/GLP-1 agonist spending growth contribution202514 billion USDIQVIA2025actual
Health sector research and development investment growth rate20247.1%European CommissionT12025actual
Interchangeable biosimilar approvals20249FDAT12024actual
Life sciences and patient organization deal valueas of 5 Oct 20232.4 billion USDIQVIA2023estimate
Life sciences and patient organization dealsas of 5 Oct 2023700IQVIA2023estimate
Medicare patient out-of-pocket medicine cost decline2025638 million USDIQVIA2025actual
Medicare patient out-of-pocket medicine cost decline rate20252.2%IQVIA2025actual
Net medicine spending +1 more 2025606 billion USDIQVIA2025actual
Net medicine spending growth202510.6%IQVIA2025actual
Net medicine spending increase202558 billion USDIQVIA2025actual
Non-retail share of prescription medicine use202516%IQVIA2025actual
Novel active substance launches +1 more 202553IQVIA2025actual
Novel active substance launches (multi-year total) +1 more 2021–2025270IQVIA2025actual
Novel active substance launches growth rate +1 more 2021–202517%IQVIA2025actual
Novel antibiotic approvals20243FDAT12024actual
Novel drug approvals +2 more 202546FDAT12025actual
Novel drug approvals meeting user fee goal dates202447FDAT12024actual
Novel drug approvals using expedited programs202433FDAT12024actual
Novel drugs approved first in domestic market202434FDAT12024actual
Novel medicine prescription fill rate2020–202435%IQVIA2024actual
Novel medicine prescription patient abandonment rate2020–202417%IQVIA2024actual
Novel medicine prescription payer rejection rate2020–202449%IQVIA2024actual
Novel medicine prescription unfilled rate2020–202465%IQVIA2024actual
Obesity-approved GIP and GLP-1 agonist medicine spending growth20259.6 billion USDIQVIA2025actual
Oncology novel active substance launches (multi-year total)2020–202485IQVIA2024actual
Orphan drug approvals202426FDAT12024actual
Patient out-of-pocket medicine cost increase20256 billion USDIQVIA2025actual
Patient out-of-pocket medicine costs2025110 billion USDIQVIA2025actual
Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing company-funded R&D2023114,225 million USDNCSEST12023actual
Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing externally funded R&D202311,761 million USDNCSEST12023actual
Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing government-funded R&D2023549 million USDNCSEST12023actual
Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing net sales2022685,744 million USDNCSEST12022actual
Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing R&D funded by domestic companies20232,104 million USDNCSEST12023actual
Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing R&D funded by foreign companies20239 billion USDNCSEST12023actual
Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing R&D funded by other external sources202379 million USDNCSEST12023actual
Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing R&D intensity +1 more 202317.8%NCSEST12023actual
Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing total R&D performance +1 more 2023125,986 million USDNCSEST12023actual
  • 2022116,073 million USDNCSEST12022actual
Pharmaceutical corporate employmentas of 20 Aug 202625,000RocheT22026estimate
Pharmaceutical manufacturing employment creation +1 more end of 2031250RocheT22026forecast
  • as of 20 Aug 2026250RocheT22026forecast
Pharmaceutical manufacturing facility capital investmentas of 20 Aug 2026750 million USDRocheT22026forecast
Pharmaceutical manufacturing sitesas of 20 Aug 202613RocheT22026actual
Pharmaceutical research and development sitesas of 20 Aug 202615RocheT22026actual
Prescription medicine use2025210 billion days of therapyIQVIA2025actual
Prescription medicine use growth20251.5%IQVIA2025actual
Projected net medicine spending increase2025–2030200 billion USDIQVIA2030forecast
Reference products with biosimilar approvals20248FDAT12024actual
Retail prescription drug volume compound annual growth rate2020–20252.4%IQVIA2025actual
Retail share of prescription medicine use202584%IQVIA2025actual
Sales growth at constant exchange ratesQ1 20266%RocheT22026actual
Sales growth in Swiss francsQ1 2026-3%RocheT22026actual
Share of first-cycle novel drug approvals202474%FDAT12024actual
Share of novel drug approvals meeting user fee goal dates202494%FDAT12024actual
Share of novel drug approvals using expedited programs202466%FDAT12024actual
Share of novel drugs approved first in domestic market202468%FDAT12024actual
T-cell engager market size for multiple myeloma203210 billion USDGSKT22032forecast
Unfilled prescription rate across all brands and branded generics202529%IQVIA2025actual

Primary documents

Sources

18 primary source documents. Every figure on this page traces to one of these.
Document Publisher Authority tier Published Accessed Locator Data points
The 2025 EU Industrial R&D Investment Scoreboard Press release European Commission T1 Official 22 Dec 2025 17 Sep 2026 EU: Health and energy sectors shine in a year of slowdown 1
Business R&D Performance in the United States Increases to $722 Billion in 2023 Press release NCSES T1 Official 17 Sep 2026 Table 2. Funds spent for business R&D performed in the United States, by source of funds, selected industry, and company size: 2023; R&D Performance, by Type of R&D, Industry Sector, and Source of Funding; Sales, R&D Intensity, and Employment of Companies That Performed or Funded R&D 8
Discovery: R&D Activity and Research Publications Press release NCSES T1 Official 17 Sep 2026 Industries That Perform the Most U.S. Business R&D; Table DISC-3. Domestic net sales, R&D, and R&D-to-sales ratio for companies that performed or funded U.S. business R&D, by selected industry: 2022 3
CDER Brings Many Safe and Effective Therapies to Patients and Consumers in 2024 Press release FDA T1 Official 17 Sep 2026 A Record Year for Biosimilar Approvals; CDER’s Effectiveness Bringing New Therapies to Market; Creating a Yearly Snapshot for Approvals 15
FDA Seeks Public Input to Advance Development of Botanical Drug Products Press release FDA T1 Official 17 Sep 2026 FDA Seeks Public Input to Advance Development of Botanical Drug Products 1
Novel Drug Approvals for 2025 Press release FDA T1 Official 17 Sep 2026 FDA Novel Drug Therapy Approvals for 2025 1
Novel Drug Approvals for 2024 Press release FDA T1 Official 17 Sep 2026 FDA Novel Drug Therapy Approvals for 2024 1
GSK to acquire potential best-in-class T cell-engager (TCE) for multiple myeloma from Chimagen Biosciences Press release GSK T2 National 15 Sep 2026 Deal aligned to GSK’s portfolio in blood cancer and approach of acquiring differentiated assets with validated targets 1
Research & Development Press release PhRMA T2 National 17 Sep 2026 Revolutionizing Cancer Care with Immunotherapy; Policy Framework; Progress toward New Medicines and Vaccines 4
Roche’s US subsidiary Genentech announces manufacturing expansion in the United States Press release Roche T2 National 20 Aug 2026 15 Sep 2026 Roche’s US subsidiary Genentech announces manufacturing expansion in the United States 7
[Ad hoc announcement pursuant to Art. 53 LR] Roche’s strong momentum continues in the first half of 2026, delivering +6% sales growth at constant exchange rates; -2% in CHF due to the significant a... Press release Roche T2 National 23 Jul 2026 15 Sep 2026 Group results 2
U.S. Medicine Use Trends 2026 Press release IQVIA T3 Research 15 Sep 2026 Other Findings; Key Findings 34
Strengthening Pathways for Cell and Gene Therapies: Current State and Future Scenarios Press release IQVIA T3 Research 15 Sep 2026 Global cell and gene therapy spending and share by geography 1
Rethinking Clinical Trial Country Prioritization Press release IQVIA T3 Research 15 Sep 2026 Country utilization is heavily consolidated in U.S., China and Western European countries 1
Global R&D Trends 2026 Press release IQVIA T3 Research 15 Sep 2026 Exhibit 33: Novel active substances (NAS) launched globally and in selected countries, 2006–2025 3
Global R&D Trends 2026 Press release IQVIA T3 Research 15 Sep 2026 Exhibit 33: Novel active substances (NAS) launched globally and in selected countries, 2006–2025 4
Supporting patients through research collaboration Press release IQVIA T3 Research 16 Sep 2026 Key findings: 2
Global Oncology Trends 2025 Press release IQVIA T3 Research 16 Sep 2026 Other Findings 1

Report snapshots are retained internally for verification only and are never redistributed. Where a figure comes from a paywalled report, only the number published in its public summary is recorded.

All 90 collected records for United States are published as verified.

Cite & reuse

Cite this page

Data on this page is published under CC BY 4.0. You may reuse it, including commercially, provided you attribute it. Each figure's own page carries APA, MLA, Chicago and BibTeX citations naming its original publisher.

StatOrigin. (2026). Pharmaceuticals in United States: statistics. Retrieved from https://statorigin.org/industries/pharmaceuticals/united-states