Ranking · 192 countries · 2023

Domestic general government health expenditure as percentage of GDP (%) by country · Page 2

Tuvalu had the highest domestic general government health expenditure as percentage of GDP (%) in 2023, at 19.7%, followed by Nauru (15.2%) and the Marshall Islands (10.1%). The ranking compares 192 countries on 2023 figures from the World Health Organization. Afghanistan ranked last of the 192, at 0.25%.

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4,540 verified figures Updated 4 Oct 2026 Sources typically refresh annually

How this ranking is built. Indicator: Domestic general government health expenditure as percentage of GDP (%) · Industry: Healthcare · Period: 2023. Only verified actual figures for that one period are ranked, so every row is comparable; forecasts are not ranked, and world or regional totals are shown as reference, not ranked. 1 other country has data only for other periods and is omitted.

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Domestic general government health expenditure as percentage of GDP (%) by country

2023 · 12 highest of 192 countries

Domestic general government health expenditure as percentage of GDP (%) by countrySelected latest values by region. Periods are labelled individually. Bars start at zero; source records and value types are in the table below.Tuvalu · 202319.7%Nauru · 202315.2%Marshall Islands · 202310.1%Sweden · 20239.6%Germany · 20239.29%Japan · 20239.11%United States · 20239.01%United Kingdom · 20238.99%Kiribati · 20238.59%Austria · 20238.53%Finland · 20238.5%Norway · 20238.12%
View the underlying data
Domestic general government health expenditure as percentage of GDP (%) by country
RegionPeriodSourceTypeValue
Tuvalu2023World Health OrganizationActual19.7%
Nauru2023World Health OrganizationActual15.2%
Marshall Islands2023World Health OrganizationActual10.1%
Sweden2023World Health OrganizationActual9.6%
Germany2023World Health OrganizationActual9.29%
Japan2023World Health OrganizationActual9.11%
United States2023World Health OrganizationActual9.01%
United Kingdom2023World Health OrganizationActual8.99%
Kiribati2023World Health OrganizationActual8.59%
Austria2023World Health OrganizationActual8.53%
Finland2023World Health OrganizationActual8.5%
Norway2023World Health OrganizationActual8.12%
Source: World Health Organization · percent · CC BY 4.0 · statorigin.org

The table

Country ranking

Rank · country · value · change on the same period a year earlier · source. Values in %.

Ranks 51–100 of 192 countries. Page 2 of 4.

# Country Value YoY Period Source
51 South Korea KR 5.02% -9.1% 2023 World Health Organization
52 Luxembourg LU 5.01% +2.6% 2023 World Health Organization
53 Bulgaria BG 4.97% +4.1% 2023 World Health Organization
54 Russia RU 4.93% +1.4% 2023 World Health Organization
55 Jamaica JM 4.89% -17.4% 2023 World Health Organization
56 Nicaragua NI 4.77% -7.8% 2023 World Health Organization
57 Lithuania LT 4.76% +0.5% 2023 World Health Organization
58 Belarus BY 4.73% +6.4% 2023 World Health Organization
59 Botswana BW 4.72% +9.6% 2023 World Health Organization
60 Samoa WS 4.69% -3.2% 2023 World Health Organization
61 Moldova MD 4.69% +3.8% 2023 World Health Organization
62 Ecuador EC 4.68% -0.7% 2023 World Health Organization
63 Hungary HU 4.67% -3.3% 2023 World Health Organization
64 Bolivia BO 4.66% +0.9% 2023 World Health Organization
65 Paraguay PY 4.63% +13.4% 2023 World Health Organization
66 Israel IL 4.63% +4.8% 2023 World Health Organization
67 Costa Rica CR 4.61% -6.9% 2023 World Health Organization
68 Palestine PS 4.45% +13.6% 2023 World Health Organization
69 Saudi Arabia SA 4.42% +7.9% 2023 World Health Organization
70 Kuwait KW 4.39% +18.7% 2023 World Health Organization
71 Romania RO 4.33% -3.8% 2023 World Health Organization
72 Latvia LV 4.33% -17.5% 2023 World Health Organization
73 Tunisia TN 4.32% +9.2% 2023 World Health Organization
74 Brazil BR 4.29% +0.8% 2023 World Health Organization
75 North Macedonia MK 4.28% +1.3% 2023 World Health Organization
76 Panama PA 4.27% -10.3% 2023 World Health Organization
77 Greece GR 4.25% -7.0% 2023 World Health Organization
78 Liechtenstein LI 3.95% +3.0% 2023 World Health Organization
79 Switzerland CH 3.87% -4.4% 2023 World Health Organization
80 Trinidad and Tobago TT 3.64% +20.5% 2023 World Health Organization
81 Peru PE 3.58% -8.4% 2023 World Health Organization
82 Thailand TH 3.53% -9.2% 2023 World Health Organization
83 Albania AL 3.5% -6.2% 2023 World Health Organization
84 Jordan JO 3.45% +0.9% 2023 World Health Organization
85 Morocco MA 3.43% +18.0% 2023 World Health Organization
86 Cabo Verde CV 3.43% -17.8% 2023 World Health Organization
87 Tonga TO 3.4% -11.3% 2023 World Health Organization
88 China CN 3.39% +0.0% 2023 World Health Organization
89 Solomon Islands SB 3.37% +1.6% 2023 World Health Organization
90 Dominica DM 3.36% -25.4% 2023 World Health Organization
91 Suriname SR 3.35% -19.2% 2023 World Health Organization
92 United Arab Emirates AE 3.32% +10.6% 2023 World Health Organization
93 Turkiye TR 3.25% +16.6% 2023 World Health Organization
94 Eswatini SZ 3.2% -1.2% 2023 World Health Organization
95 Bahamas BS 3.19% -20.2% 2023 World Health Organization
96 Seychelles SC 3.15% +5.0% 2023 World Health Organization
97 Saint Kitts and Nevis KN 3.11% +7.1% 2023 World Health Organization
98 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines VC 3.07% -3.8% 2023 World Health Organization
99 Oman OM 2.98% +13.5% 2023 World Health Organization
100 Dominican Republic DO 2.95% +4.7% 2023 World Health Organization

Frequently asked questions

Which country has the highest domestic general government health expenditure as percentage of GDP (%)?

Tuvalu, at 19.7% in 2023, ahead of Nauru (15.2%) and the Marshall Islands (10.1%), among 192 countries ranked on 2023 figures from the World Health Organization.

Which country has the lowest domestic general government health expenditure as percentage of GDP (%)?

Afghanistan, at 0.25% in 2023, then Haiti (0.3%).

What does this ranking measure?

Domestic general government health expenditure (GGHE-D) expressed as a percentage of GDP, as published by the WHO Global Health Expenditure Database.

Which countries are included?

192 countries with 2023 figures: Tuvalu, Nauru, Marshall Islands, Sweden, Germany, Japan, United States, United Kingdom, Kiribati, Austria, Finland and Norway and 180 more. 1 other country published figures only for other periods and is left out, so every row compares the same period.

Where does the data come from?

From the World Health Organization. Every value links to its record, which quotes the table or sentence it was read from. Only actual figures are ranked; forecasts are left out.

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Cite this ranking

Published under CC BY 4.0.

StatOrigin. (2026). Domestic general government health expenditure as percentage of GDP (%) by country, 2023. Retrieved from https://statorigin.org/rankings/domestic-general-government-health-expenditure-as-share-of-gdp-by-country/page/2